Early life

Penn was born in Montclair, New Jersey. His mother, Asmita, is a fragrance evaluator for a perfume company, and his father, Suresh Modi, is an engineer. Both of his parents are Gujarati immigrants from India. He has stated that stories of his grandparents marching with Mahatma Gandhi for Indian independence were a significant influence on his interest in politics.

He attended Marlboro Middle School in Marlboro Township, New Jersey, and played baritone saxophone in the jazz band there. Penn attended The Fine and Performing Arts Academy (a magnet program) at Howell High School for freshman year; he transferred to Freehold Township High School for sophomore, junior, and senior years; both schools are part of the Freehold Regional High School District. He was active in the schools' theater productions and competed on the Freehold Township forensics team. He graduated from UCLA in 2000, and double majored in film and sociology.

Career

Acting career

Penn's feature film debut came in 1998 in Express: Aisle to Glory. He has since appeared in American Desi, Van Wilder, the final episode of The Lonely Island, Malibu's Most Wanted, A Lot Like Love, Dude, Where's the Party?, Love Don't Cost a Thing, Superman Returns, Epic Movie, The Namesake, the Harold & Kumar series, and an uncredited appearance in Deck the Halls.

Penn says that he derived his acting name, Kal Penn, as a lark: "Almost as a joke to prove friends wrong, and half as an attempt to see if what I was told would work (that anglicized names appeal more to a white-dominated industry), I put 'Kal Penn' on my resume and photos." His audition callbacks rose by 50 percent. He has stated that he prefers his birth name and uses "Kal Penn" only for professional purposes.

In January 2007, Penn appeared in the first four episodes of the sixth season of 24 as Ahmed Amar, a teenage terrorist. Penn says he nearly turned down the role due to personal ethics, stating: "I have a huge political problem with the role. It was essentially accepting a form of racial profiling. I think it's repulsive. But it was the first time I had a chance to blow stuff up and take a family hostage. As an actor, why shouldn't I have that opportunity? Because I'm brown and I should be scared about the connection between media images and people's thought processes?"

Also in January 2007, he appeared in the spoof comedy Epic Movie as well as the television show Law & Order: Special Victims Unit. In May 2007, Penn received the Asian Excellence Award for Outstanding Actor for his performance in The Namesake.

In fall 2007, Penn joined the cast of the Fox medical drama House as a fellowship applicant. E! reported that Penn had signed on as a regular on the show along with Olivia Wilde and Peter Jacobson and this was confirmed in the plot of the episode "Games". Penn continued with the series through to the episode "Simple Explanation", which aired April 6, 2009. He made an additional appearance as Lawrence Kutner on the fifth season finale, "Both Sides Now", that aired on May 11, 2009. However, due to his new job at the White House, Penn could not be present for the filming of this episode. The clip of him saying "Too bad it isn't true" was taken from a previous filming. Penn returned to the show for the series finale.

In addition to his role on the TV series House, he is best known from his role in Harold & Kumar, as Kumar Patel, a cannabis smoker who goes with Harold Lee (John Cho) to White Castle for a hamburger. Unlike his character, he does not smoke marijuana, claiming it is not for him, nor does he eat meat.

Penn was recurring on How I Met Your Mother for the seventh season of the show, in which he played Kevin, a therapist and later boyfriend of Robin Scherbatsky. Starting May 1, 2013, Penn hosts Big Brain Theory: Pure Genius on the Discovery Channel. On May 10, 2013, it was announced that Penn would join the cast of We Are Men.

In 2014 he was cast in Ravi Kumar's film Bhopal: A Prayer for Rain, a film about the Bhopal gas tragedy, considered by many to be the world's worst industrial disaster. Most recently, Penn played Detective Fontanelle White on the CBS Comedy-Drama Battle Creek (TV series), which was cancelled during its first season.

Political interests

Penn was an advocate for Barack Obama's presidential campaign in 2007 and 2008 and a member of Obama's National Arts Policy Committee. He appears in the Barack Obama-supporting video "Sí Se Puede Cambiar" by Andres Useche and appeared with comedian George Lopez on January 18, 2009, at "We Are One: The Obama Inaugural Celebration at the Lincoln Memorial".

In early 2009, Penn was offered the position of Associate Director of the White House Office of Public Engagement in the Obama administration, which he accepted. This necessitated his character Lawrence Kutner being written out of the TV series House. In his new role with the Obama administration, Penn served as a liaison with the Asian-American and Pacific Islander communities. He had gone back to using his birth name, Kalpen Modi.

Having made a commitment before his employment at the White House, Penn amicably left his post as President Barack Obama's associate director of public engagement on June 1, 2010, to return to his acting career. He returned to office on November 15, 2010, following completion of A Very Harold & Kumar 3D Christmas.

In February 2012, it was announced that Penn would be a co-chair for the re-election campaign of President Barack Obama. On September 3, 2012, Obama for America released a video featuring President Obama and Penn which announced that Penn would host the September 6 coverage of the 2012 Democratic National Convention in Charlotte, North Carolina. Penn's speech at the convention encouraged young people to register to vote and defended Obama's record.

On November 18, 2013, President Obama appointed Penn to serve on the President's Committee on the Arts and Humanities. On February 28, 2014, Penn served as the Master of Ceremonies for the White House Student Film Festival.

In January 2016, Penn announced he is supporting Senator Bernie Sanders for the 2016 Democratic nomination.

Other activities

In 2008, Penn served as a visiting lecturer in Asian American Studies at the University of Pennsylvania. His course was titled "Images of Asian Americans in the Media."

In 2014, Penn was working on a graduate certificate in international security from Stanford University.

Filmography

Film

Year	Title	Role
1998	Express: Aisle to Glory	Jackie Newton
1999	Freshman	Ajay
2001	American Desi	Ajay Pandya
2002	Hector	Kendal Cunningham
2002	Van Wilder	Taj Mahal Badalandabad
2002	Badger	Sanjay
2003	Cosmopolitan	Vandana's Fiancé
2003	Love Don't Cost a Thing	Kenneth Warman
2003	Malibu's Most Wanted	Hadji
2003	Dude, Where's the Party?	Mohan "Mo" Bakshi
2004	Harold & Kumar Go to White Castle	Kumar Patel
2004	Ball & Chain	Bobby
2004	Homeland Security	Harrison
2005	Dancing in Twilight	Sam
2005	Son of the Mask	Jorge
2005	A Lot like Love	Jeeter
2005	Sueño	Raj
2006	Man About Town	Alan Fineberg
2006	Bachelor Party Vegas	Z-Bob
2006	The Namesake	Gogol / Nikhil Ganguli
2006	Superman Returns	Stanford
2006	Deck The Halls	Amit Sayid
2006	Van Wilder: The Rise of Taj	Taj Mahal Badalandabad
2007	Epic Movie	Edward
2008	Harold & Kumar Escape from Guantanamo Bay	Kumar Patel
2011	A Very Harold & Kumar 3D Christmas	Kumar Patel
2013	Triumph: The Lowell Pomerantz Story	Jordan Tichenor
2013	Bhopal: A Prayer for Rain	Motwani
2013	Dementamania	Christian Van Burden
2013	Black Nativity	Amit Sayid
2014	The Sisterhood of Night	Gordy Gambhir
2015	The Girl In The Photographs	Peter Hemmings
2016	The Layover
2016	Going Under

Television

Year	Title	Role	Notes
1999	Brookfield	Kumar Zimmerman
1999	Buffy the Vampire Slayer	Hunt	1 episode
2000	Sabrina, the Teenage Witch	Prajeeb	1 episode
2000	Spin City	Buddy	1 episode
2001	Angel	Fez Boy	1 episode
2001	ER	Narajan	1 episode
2001	NYPD Blue	Solomon Al-Ramahi	1 episode
2001	The Agency	Malek	1 episode
2003	All About the Andersons	Dinesh
2003	Tru Calling	Steven	1 episode
2003	The Lonely Island	Fred	1 episode
2006	The Danny Comden Project	Max
2007	Law & Order: Special Victims Unit	Henry Chanoor
2007	24	Ahmed Amar	4 episodes
2007-2009, 2012	House	Dr. Lawrence Kutner	37 episodes
2011-2012, 2014	How I Met Your Mother	Kevin	10 episodes
2013	The Big Brain Theory	Himself	Host
2013	We Are Men	Gil Bartis	7 episodes
2015	Battle Creek	Detective Fontanelle
2015	The Big Picture With Kal Penn	Host	12 episodes
2016	Superhuman	Host	1 episode
2016	New Girl	Tripp	1 episode
2016	Deadbeat	Clyde	Season 3

[ Source: Wikipedia ]