Liv Ullmann

Liv Ullmann

Birth name: Liv Johanne Ullmann
Born: December 16, 1938
Age: 85
Birthplace: Tokyo, Japan
Popularity:
Biography

Liv Johanne Ullmann (born 16 December 1938) is a Norwegian actress and film director. She is known as one of the "muses" of Swedish director Ingmar Bergman.

Ullmann won a Golden Globe Award for Best Actress - Motion Picture Drama in 1972 for the film The Emigrants (1971), and has been nominated for another four. In 2000, she was nominated for the Palme d'Or for her second directorial feature film, Faithless. She has also received two BAFTA Award nominations for her performances in Scenes from a Marriage (1973) and Face to Face (1976), and two Academy Award nominations for The Emigrants and Face to Face.

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Early life

Ullmann was born in Tokyo, Japan, the daughter of Erik Viggo Ullmann (1907-1945), a Norwegian aircraft engineer who was working in Tokyo at the time, and Janna Erbe (née Lund; 1910-1996), also Norwegian. Her grandfather was sent to the Dachau concentration camp during the Second World War for helping Jewish people escape from the town where he lived in Norway; he died in the camp. When she was two years old, the family relocated to Toronto, Ontario, Canada, where her father worked at the Norwegian air force base on Toronto Island (in Lake Ontario) during World War II. The family moved to New York, where four years later, her father died of a brain tumor, an event that affected her greatly. Her mother worked as a bookseller while raising two daughters. They eventually returned to Norway, settling in Trondheim.

Career

Acting career

Ullmann began her acting career as a stage actress in Norway during the mid-1950s. She continued to act in theatre for most of her career, and became noted for her portrayal of Nora in Henrik Ibsen's play A Doll's House, but became better known once she started to work with Swedish movie director Ingmar Bergman. She later acted, with acclaim, for 10 of his most-admired movies, including Persona (1966), The Passion of Anna (1969), Cries and Whispers (1972) and Autumn Sonata (1978), in which her co-actress, Ingrid Bergman, resumed her Swedish cinema career. She co-acted often with Swedish actor and fellow Bergman collaborator, Erland Josephson, with whom she made the Swedish television drama, Scenes from a Marriage (1973), which was also edited to feature-movie length and distributed theatrically. Ullmann acted with Laurence Olivier in A Bridge Too Far (1977), directed by Richard Attenborough.

Nominated more than 40 times for awards, including various lifetime achievement awards, she won the best actress prize three times from the National Society of Film Critics, three times from the National Board of Review, received three awards from the New York Film Critics Circle and a Golden Globe. During 1971, Ullmann was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actress for the movie The Emigrants, and again during 1976 for the movie Face to Face.

Ullmann made her New York City stage debut in 1975 also in A Doll's House. Appearances in "Anna Christie and Ghosts followed, as well as the less than successful musical version of I Remember Mama. This show, composed by Richard Rodgers, experienced numerous revisions during a long preview period, then closed after 108 performances. She also featured in the widely deprecated musical movie remake of Lost Horizon during 1973.

In 1980 Brian De Palma, who directed Carrie, wanted Liv Ullmann to play the role as Kate Miller in the erotic crime thriller Dressed to Kill and offered her the role, but she declined because of the violence. The role then went on to Angie Dickinson. In 1982 Ingmar Bergman wanted Ullmann to play the main role as Emelie Ekdahl in his last feature film, Fanny and Alexander, and wrote this role for her with this in mind. But Ullmann felt this role was too sad and declined. Liv Ullmann later stated in interviews that turning down the role was one of the few things she really regrets.

During 1984 she was chairperson of the jury at the 34th Berlin International Film Festival, and during 2002 chaired the jury of Cannes Film Festival. She introduced her daughter, Linn Ullmann, to the audience with the words: "Here comes the woman whom Ingmar Bergman loves the most". Her daughter was there to receive the Prize of Honour on behalf of her father; she would return to serve the jury herself during 2011.

In 2003 Ullmann reprised her role for Scenes from a Marriage in Saraband (2003), Bergman's final telemovie. This was her comeback as an actress since her last role on the screen, in the Swedish movie Zorn (1994).

In 2004 Ullmann revealed that she had gotten an offer in November 2003 to play in 3 episodes of the popular American show, Sex and the City. Ullmann was amused by the offer and said that it was one of the few she actually regularly watched, but she turned down the offer. Later that year Steven Soderbergh wrote a role specially for Liv Ullmann in the movie Ocean's 12 and offered her this role, but also this role was turned down by Ullmann.

Ullmann narrated the Canada-Norway co-produced animated short movie The Danish Poet (2006), which won the Academy Award for Animated Short Film at the 79th Academy Awards during 2007.

In 2008 she was the head of the jury at the 30th Moscow International Film Festival.

She published two autobiographies, Changing (1977) and Choices (1984).

During 2012, she attended the International Indian Film Academy Awards in Singapore, where she was honored for her Outstanding Contributions to International Cinema and she also showed her movie on her relationship with Ingmar Bergman.

Directing career

Ullmann's first film as a director was Sofie (1992), in which she directed her friend and former co-actor, Erland Josephson. She later directed the Bergman-composed movie Faithless (2000). Faithless garnered nominations for both the Palme d'Or and Best Actress at the Cannes Film Festival.

During 2006 Ullmann announced that she had been forced to end her longtime wish of making a film based on A Doll's House. According to her statement, the Norwegian Film Fund was preventing her and writer Kjetil Bjørnstad from pursuing the project. Australian actress Cate Blanchett and British actress Kate Winslet had been cast intended in the main roles of the movie. She later directed Blanchett in the play A Streetcar Named Desire, by Tennessee Williams, at the Sydney Theatre Company in Sydney, Australia, which was performed September through October 2009, and then continued from 29 October to 21 November 2009 at the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts in Washington, D.C., where it won a Helen Hayes Award for Outstanding Non-resident Production as well as actress and supporting performer for 2009. The play was also performed at the Brooklyn Academy of Music in Brooklyn, New York.

In 2013 it was announced that Ullmann would direct a film adaptation of Miss Julie. The film, released in 2014, stars Jessica Chastain, Colin Farrell and Samantha Morton. It was widely praised by the Norwegian press after its premiere in September 2014.

Personal life

In addition to Norwegian, Ullmann speaks Swedish, English and other European languages.

During the 1980s, she married Boston real estate developer Donald Saunders, whom she divorced during 1995. The couple continued to live together until 2007.

She is a UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador and has traveled widely for the organization. She is also co-founder and honorary chair of the Women's Refugee Commission.
In 2005, King Harald V of Norway made Ullmann a Commander with Star of the Order of St. Olav.

In 2006, she received an honorary degree, dr. philos. honoris causa, from the Norwegian University of Science and Technology.

Filmography

As actress

Year Title Role Notes
1957 Fjols til fjells
1959 Ung Flukt
1962 Tonny Kari Entered into the 12th Berlin International Film Festival
1962 Kort är sommaren
1963 Onkel Vanja (TV)
1965 De kalte ham Skarven
1965 Smeltedigelen Mary Warren (TV)
1966 En hyggelig fyr Mabel (TV)
1966 Persona Elisabet Vogler
1966 Måken Sonja (TV)
1967 Cocktailselskapet Celia (TV)
1968 Shame Eva Rosenberg Guldbagge Award for Best Actress
National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actress
Hour of the Wolf Alma Borg National Board of Review Award for Best Actress (also for Shame)
1969 An-Magritt An-Magritt
1969 The Passion of Anna Anna Fromm
1970 Cold Sweat Fabienne Martin
1971 Emigrants, TheThe Emigrants Kristina Golden Globe Award for Best Actress - Motion Picture Drama
Nominated—Academy Award for Best Actress
1971 Night Visitor, TheThe Night Visitor Ester Jenks
1972 The New Land Kristina National Board of Review Award for Best Actress
1972 Cries and Whispers Maria (and her mother) New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actress
1972 Pope Joan Pope Joan
1973 Scenes from a Marriage Marianne David di Donatello Award for Best Foreign Actress
National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actress
New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actress
Nominated—BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role
Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Actress - Motion Picture Drama
1973 40 Carats Ann Stanley Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Actress - Motion Picture Musical or Comedy
1973 Lost Horizon Katherine
1974 Zandy's Bride Hannah Lund
1974 Abdication, TheThe Abdication Queen Kristina
1975 Trollflöjten Woman in Audience (TV)
1975 Leonor (fr) Leonor
1976 Face to Face Dr. Jenny Isaksson Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress
National Board of Review Award for Best Actress
New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actress
Nominated—Academy Award for Best Actress
Nominated—BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role
Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Actress - Motion Picture Drama
1977 Serpent's Egg, TheThe Serpent's Egg Manuela Rosenberg
1977 Bridge Too Far, AA Bridge Too Far Kate ter Horst
1978 Autumn Sonata Eva David di Donatello Award for Best Foreign Actress
1979 Players
1979 Fruen fra havet Ellida Wangel (TV)
1980 Richard's Things Kate Morris
1983 Jenny Jenny (TV)
1983 Jacobo Timerman: Prisoner Without a Name, Cell Without a Number Mrs. Jacobo Timerman (TV)
1984 Farlig trekk Marina Fromm
1984 The Wild Duck Gina
1984 Bay Boy, TheThe Bay Boy Mrs. Campbell
1986 Let's Hope It's a Girl Elena Nominated—David di Donatello Award for Best Actress
1987 Gaby: A True Story Sari
1987 Farewell Moscow Ida Nudel David di Donatello Award for Best Actress
1988 The Girlfriend (also known as La amiga) María San Sebastián International Film Festival Award for Best Actress
1988 Gli indifferenti (it) Maria Grazia (TV)
1989 The Rose Garden Gabriele Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Actress - Motion Picture Drama
1991 Mindwalk Sonia Hoffman
1991 Sadako and the Thousand Paper Cranes Narrator (voice)
1992 Long Shadow, TheThe Long Shadow Katherine
1991 The Ox Mrs. Gustafsson
1994 Drømspel Ticket Seller
1994 Zorn Emma Zorn (TV)
2003 Saraband Marianne (TV)
2006 Danish Poet, TheThe Danish Poet Narrator
2008 I et speil, i en gåte Grandmother
2009 Sinna mann Mother (voice) (English Speaking Version)
2011 Lang dags ferd mot natt Mary Tyrone (TV)
2012 Zwei Leben (Two Lives) Åse
2012 Liv & Ingmar
2014 remake.me
  • The Danish Poet won its director Torill Kove the Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film at the 79th Academy Awards.

As director

Year Film Notes
1992 Sofie Montreal World Film Festival Special Grand Prize of the Jury
Montreal World Film Festival Prize of the Ecumenical Jury
Montreal World Film Festival Most Popular Film
1995 Kristin Lavransdatter (from the novel by Sigrid Undset)
1996 Private Confessions Nominated—Chicago International Film Festival Gold Hugo
Screened at the 1997 Cannes Film Festival
2000 Faithless Amanda Ecumenical Film Award
Goya Award for Best European Film
Nominated—Palme d'Or, 2000 Cannes Film Festival
Nominated—Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Director
2014 Miss Julie

Awards

  • 2006: Ibsen Centennial Commemoration Award
  • 2012: International Indian Film Academy Awards for Outstanding Contribution to International Cinema

[ Source: Wikipedia ]

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