Career

Hamilton was born in Wimbledon, London to a non-theatrical family. She attended St Hilary's School, a private school in Surrey, from 1974 to 1982. She initially intended to read English at Bristol University, before opting to train at the London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art. Hamilton began her acting career in classical theatre, spending the first five years appearing in productions by troupes such as the Royal Shakespeare Company and the National Theatre. She stayed with the Royal Shakespeare Company for eighteen months. Hamilton commented in 2001 that it was "very unfashionable" to begin a career in classical theatre - rather than pursue opportunities in television and film - but sought to emulate the careers of actors like Judi Dench and Ian Holm who "started in rep and slowly built themselves into the position where they could juggle theatre and film".

Stage

In 1995, Hamilton appeared in Ibsen's The Master Builder directed by Peter Hall, starring Alan Bates and Gemma Jones and performed at the Haymarket Theatre in the West End of London. The Independent described Hamilton as a "formidable talent" despite being a newcomer, and noted that she had previously appeared in two performances held at the Orange Tree Theatre in London, one of them being an adaptation of a play by James Saunders. The Master Builder earned Hamilton the London Critics Circle Theatre Award for Most Promising Newcomer. In 2000 she received the Critics' Circle Theatre Award for her performance in As You Like It, Crucible Theatre.

She made her Broadway debut in the 2003 play A Day in the Death of Joe Egg, co-starring alongside the comedian Eddie Izzard. She had starred with Clive Owen, and later Izzard, in a successful London production of the play the previous year. In the play, Hamilton and Izzard portray the parents of a girl with severe brain damage who attempt to save their marriage through jokes and black comedy. For her performance in the Broadway adaptation, Hamilton received a nomination for Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play.

The following year she appeared in Suddenly, Last Summer (2004), an adaptation of the Tennessee Williams play, performed at the Lyceum Theatre in Sheffield. For her performance, she was honoured as Best Actress by winning the Critics' Circle Theatre Award and Evening Standard Theatre Award. Her success lead some of the media to brand her as "the next Judi Dench". She took a three-year break from the stage before returning as Viola in the Shakespearean comedy Twelfth Night (2008), staged at Wyndham's Theatre in the West End of London.

Television and film

Hamilton is known for working in the costume drama genre; in 2001, she joked that she had been in corsets for the previous seven years. During the 1990s, she had supporting roles in three adaptations of Jane Austen's novels. These include the 1995 serial Pride and Prejudice as Mrs Forster, the 1995 film Persuasion as Henrietta Musgrove, and the 1999 film Mansfield Park as Maria Bertram.

Hamilton won the role of Queen Victoria in the 2001 BBC-TV production Victoria & Albert, despite facing strong competition and being relatively unknown at the time. She auditioned with the director John Erman in a London hotel suite, and after reading lines from several more scenes at his prompting, was offered the part immediately. Noting that the monarch is typically depicted as stern and stout, Hamilton desired to show a younger version who "loved parties and balls and theatre and opera and new dresses" after a childhood spent in a "forbidding environment".

In 2005, Hamilton appeared in the three-part miniseries To the Ends of the Earth alongside Benedict Cumberbatch and Jared Harris. The production, an adaptation of the novels of the same name by William Golding, featured various self-absorbed characters who are forced to remain in close quarters while sailing on a ship to Australia during the Napoleonic Wars. Hamilton described the production as having "some of the most beautiful scripts I've seen", and called her character Miss Granham "one of the strongest people on the boat".

From 2008 to 2011, Hamilton appeared in the BBC1 series Lark Rise to Candleford as Ruby Pratt, one of two spinster sisters who run a high fashion shop in a small 19th-century town. The Guardian deemed Ruby's rivalry with her sister Pearl (played by Matilda Ziegler) as a highlight of the series, believing both actresses portrayed their characters with "infectious relish". In 2013, Hamilton played Peggy in the BBC drama series What Remains.

In 2016, she will appear in the Netflix series The Crown as Queen Elizabeth, The Queen Mother. The drama series, which is scheduled to span over six seasons, depicts the relationship between Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh from 1947 to the present.

Filmography

Year	Film	Role	Notes	Citation
1995	Cone Zone	Zandra Ward	TV film
	Persuasion	Henrietta Musgrove
	Pride and Prejudice	Mrs. Forster	TV mini-series (3 episodes)
1996	The Merchant of Venice	Nerissa	TV film
1998	King Lear	Cordelia	TV series/Masterpiece Theatre
1999	Mansfield Park	Maria Bertram
2000	Midsomer Murders	Hilary Inkpen	TV series (1 episode: "Garden of Death")
2001	The Savages	Jessica	TV series (6 episodes)
	Victoria & Albert	Queen Victoria	TV serial
2002	A Day in the Death of Joe Egg	Sheila	TV film
	Before You Go	Catherine
	Babyfather	Lucy	TV series (2 episodes)
	Goodbye, Mr. Chips	Kathie	TV film
2003	In Search of the Brontës	Charlotte Brontë	TV film
2005	Twisted Tales	Jessie Vasquez	TV series (1 episode: "The Magister")
	To the Ends of the Earth	Miss Granham	TV mini-series (2 episodes)
	A Very Social Secretary	Kimberley Fortier	TV film
	Jericho	Miss Greenaway	TV series (1 episode: "To Murder and Create")
2006	Scoop	Jan
	Wide Sargasso Sea	Cora	TV film
	The Shell Seekers	Nancy	TV film
2007	Trial & Retribution	Suzy	TV series (1 episode: "Curriculum Vitae: Part 1")
	The Time of Your Life	Esther	TV series (6 episodes)
2008	French Film	Cheryl
	Lark Rise to Candleford	Ruby Pratt	TV series (25 episodes: 2008-2011)
2010	Toast	Mum	TV film
2013	What Remains	Peggy Scott	TV series
2014	The Game	Sarah Montag	TV series
2015	Doctor Foster	Anna	TV series
2015	Call the Midwife	Iris Willets	TV series
2016-present	The Crown	Queen Elizabeth, The Queen Mother	TV series

[ Source: Wikipedia ]