Background and early life

Rossellini was born in Rome, the daughter of Swedish actress Ingrid Bergman, who was of Swedish and German descent, and Italian director Roberto Rossellini, who was born in Rome from a family originally from Pisa, Tuscany. She has three siblings from her mother: her fraternal twin sister Isotta Ingrid Rossellini, who is an adjunct professor of Italian literature; a brother, Robertino Ingmar Rossellini; and a half-sister, Pia Lindström, who formerly worked on television and is from her mother's first marriage with Petter Lindström. She has four other siblings from her father's two other marriages: Romano (died at age nine), Renzo, Gil, and Raffaella.

Rossellini was raised in Rome, as well as in Santa Marinella and Paris. She underwent an operation for appendicitis at the age of five. At 11, she was diagnosed with scoliosis. In order to correct it, she had to undergo an 18-month ordeal of painful stretchings, body casts, and surgery on her spine using pieces of one of her shin bones. Consequently, she has permanent incision scars on her back and shin.

At 19, she went to New York, where she attended Finch College, while working as a translator and a RAI television reporter. She also appeared intermittently on L'altra Domenica ("The Other Sunday"), a TV show featuring Roberto Benigni. However, she did not decide to stay full-time in New York until her marriage to Martin Scorsese (1979-1982).

Career

Modeling

At the age of 28, her modeling career began, when she was photographed by Bruce Weber for British Vogue and by Bill King for American Vogue. During her career, she has also worked with many other renowned photographers, including Richard Avedon, Steven Meisel, Helmut Newton, Peter Lindbergh, Norman Parkinson, Eve Arnold, Francesco Scavullo, Annie Leibovitz, Denis Piel, and Robert Mapplethorpe. Her image has appeared on such magazines as Marie Claire, Harper's Bazaar, Vanity Fair, and ELLE. In March 1988, an exhibition dedicated to photographs of her, called Portrait of a Woman, was held at the Musee d'Art Moderne in Paris.

Rossellini's modeling career led her into the world of cosmetics, when she became the exclusive spokesmodel for the international cosmetics brand Lancôme in 1982, replacing Nancy Dutiel in the United States and Carol Alt in Europe. At Lancôme, in 1990, she was involved in product development for the fragrance Trésor. In 1996, when she was 44, she was removed as the face of Lancôme for being "too old."

In October 1992, Rossellini modelled for Madonna's controversial book Sex. Rossellini also appeared in Madonna's music video for her successful Top 5 hit song "Erotica", released in the autumn/fall of 1992. In 1995, Rossellini worked with the Coty Group and developed her own brand of cosmetics, "Isabella Rossellini's Manifesto". She is signed to Trump Model Management.

Rossellini was the inaugural brand ambassador for the Italian Silversea Cruises company in 2004, and she appeared in print ads and on their website. Barbara Muckermann, the senior vice-president of worldwide marketing and communications in 2004, said at the time of the announcement, "Isabella is the ideal personification of Silversea's exclusive standard of elegance, glamour and sophistication."

Film and television

Rossellini made her film debut with a brief appearance as a nun opposite her mother in the 1976 film A Matter of Time. Her first role was the 1979 film Il Prato, and then in 1980 she appeared in Renzo Arbore's film Il pap'occhio with Martin Scorsese.

Following her mother's death in 1982, Rossellini was cast in her first American film, White Nights (1985). This was followed by her notable role as the tortured nightclub singer Dorothy Vallens in the David Lynch film Blue Velvet, in which she also contributed her own singing. Other significant film roles during this period include her work in Cousins (1989), Death Becomes Her (1992), Fearless, and Immortal Beloved (1994). In 1996, she appeared as herself in an episode of the TV series Friends called "The One With Frank Jr."

In 2003, Rossellini was a recurring character on the television series Alias. In that same year, she also appeared in the Canadian film The Saddest Music in the World, directed by Guy Maddin. In 2004, she played the High Priestess Thar in the Sci-Fi Channel miniseries Legend of Earthsea, and director Robert Lieberman stated that Rossellini "brings a very big persona to the screen. She carries a great deal of beauty. We needed someone who had a feeling of authority to be this kind of mother superior type and at the same time not be totally dour and unattractive."

In 2006, Rossellini appeared in several television documentaries. First, she narrated a two-hour television special on Italy for the Discovery Channel's Discovery Atlas series. Then, alongside Segway PT inventor Dean Kamen, she spoke about her past and current activities on an episode of Iconoclasts'', a series that featured on the Sundance Channel (known as SundanceTV from 2014 onwards), an independent film network founded by film industry veteran Robert Redford. The Sundance Channel then purchased the 2006 Guy Maddin-directed short film My Dad Is 100 Years Old, a tribute that Rossellini created for her father. In the film, she played almost every role, including Federico Fellini, Alfred Hitchcock, and her mother Ingrid Bergman. Rossellini's twin sister, Isotta Ingrid, criticized the short film, calling it an "inappropriate" tribute.

In 2007, Rossellini guest starred on two episodes of the television show 30 Rock, playing Alec Baldwin's character's ex-wife. Around the same time, Rossellini enrolled at Hunter College in New York, US to study Animal Behavior, and the Sundance Channel commissioned her to contribute a short-film project to the environmental program The Green. Rossellini explained in a 2013 interview:

They contacted me again when they had allocated some money to experiment in making a web series. At first, I thought I didn't know what to say, I didn't know what to write and then thought it might be really fun to do little short films about animals. This is how the first three episodes of Green Porno came about. When I showed them the pilot, Sundance commissioned eight more. It was a huge hit!

Debuting in 2008, the first series of Green Porno garnered over 4 million views on YouTube and two further seasons were produced; there is a total of 18 episodes in the series. Rossellini worked with a small budget for Green Porno and she was responsible for the scripts, helped to design the creatures, directed the episodes, and is the primary actor in the series. In each of the episodes Rossellini acts out the mating rituals and reproductive behaviour of various animals while commentary is concurrently played.

Green Porno was followed by two other animal-themed television productions: Seduce Me: The Spawn of Green Porno and Mammas. Seduce Me: The Spawn of Green Porno is a five-episode online series that premiered in mid-2010 and explores the topic of animal courtship—as with Green Porno, Rossellini wrote, directed, and acted in the series (she is also a producer of the series). Rossellini explained in 2010, " I always wanted to make films about animals-- there's not an enormous audience, but there's an enormous audience for sex."

Mammas debuted in the United States on 12 May 2013, Mother's Day weekend, and is a celebration of the maternal aspects of the animal world. Rossellini is again the primary actor and plays the maternal versions of animals such as spiders and hamsters. Rossellini explained in a 2013 interview part of the research process for Mammas: "First of all it's about diversity. When talking about motherhood, I would find examples of ten different species that either don't get pregnant in the belly but in the mouth or back. Or species that abandon their children all-together so that I don't tell ten stories that are too similar."

After the completion of her Green Porno productions, Rossellini acted in the film Enemy, alongside Jake Gyllenhaal, which was shown at the 2013 Toronto Film Festival (TIFF). Rossellini praised the film during a TIFF interview: "I love the subtlety of the film. It reminded me of Kafka. It’s very metaphysical, but yet it’s also a solid thriller. It made me leap up out of my seat at the end." Rossellini also played silent film actor Rudolph Valentino's mother in Vlad Kozlov's Silent Life, a feature-length version of the director’s silent, black-and-white short film Daydreams of Rudolph Valentino. Kozlov's film was due for release in 2012, but, as of February 2014, the film has not been officially released.

Rossellini was the President of the Jury for the 61st Berlin International Film Festival in 2011. In April 2015 she was announced as the President of the Jury for the Un Certain Regard section of the 2015 Cannes Film Festival.

Writing

Rossellini has written three books: her self-described fictional memoir, Some of Me (1997), Looking at Me (on pictures and photographers, 2002), and In the name of the Father, the Daughter and the Holy Spirits: Remembering Roberto Rossellini (2006). In the name of the Father, the Daughter and the Holy Spirits: Remembering Roberto Rossellini was published as a written tribute alongside the short film, My Dad Is 100 Years Old, and used the script from the short film as its basis.

As an accompaniment to the third series of Green Porno, Rossellini produced a multimedia collection that contains a book and DVD, both of which serve as additional information for the series' third season, that was released in 2008.

Stage and live performance

In 2004, Rossellini acted in an Off-Broadway production of Terrence McNally's The Stendhal Syndrome, alongside Richard Thomas.

Rossellini's friend Carole Bouquet, also a model who later became an actress, suggested that Green Porno could be transformed into a lecture format with a longer duration. Bouquet then introduced Rossellini to French filmmaker and screenwriter Jean-Claude Carrière, and the pair created a 70-minute-long monologue that expands upon the Green Porno films. The structure of the performance is in accordance with the types of reproductive systems:

Some animals reproduce with male and female; some animals change sex - they start female and they end male or vice-versa. Some fish do that. Some animals are hermaphrodites - they don’t need anybody, they have both vaginas and penises. Then we have animals that don’t need sex at all, they just clone themselves.

In the live show, Rossellini explores the topics of homosexuality (“I think society has made the mistake of seeing the act of making love or mating as an act of reproduction, when actually it is used for other things, too. Animals use it for social events, bonding, solving conflict and so on.") and maternal instincts, and has explained that her research has influenced her perspective on societal notions of beauty: "If you look at nature, there is no perfection. Everything is always evolving and adapting according to whatever the environmental pressure. The more diversity there is, the more things are going to survive."

Rossellini debuted the live version of Green Porno at the Adelaide Festival of Arts on 15 March 2014 and was warmly received by the audience. The show was the first of the 2014 program to sell out.

Activism

Rossellini is involved in conservation efforts. She is the current president and director of the Howard Gilman Foundation—a leading institution focused on the preservation of wildlife, arts, photography and dance—and she previously was a board member of the Wildlife Conservation Network. She received $100,000 from Disney to help with her conservation efforts in those two organizations. She has also helped with the Central Park Conservancy, and is a major benefactor of the Bellport-Brookhaven Historical Society of Bellport, Long Island, where she is a part-time resident.

Rossellini is involved in training guide dogs for the blind. She is a former trustee of the George Eastman House and a 1997 George Eastman Award honoree for her support of film preservation. She is also a National Ambassador for the U.S. Fund for UNICEF.

Awards

Rossellini received a 1987 Independent Spirit Award for Best Female Lead for her role in Blue Velvet. In 1997, she received a Golden Globe nomination for Best Performance by an Actress in a Mini-Series or Motion Picture Made for TV for her role in Crime of the Century and an Emmy Award nomination for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Drama Series for her work on the television series Chicago Hope. Also in 1997, Rossellini was awarded The George Eastman Award. In 1998, she received an Honourable Mention at the 48th Berlin International Film Festival for her role in the film Left Luggage. At the 63rd Berlin International Film Festival she is to be awarded with the Berlinale Camera. In 2016, she was granted an honorary doctorate by the Université du Québec à Montréal.

Personal life

Rossellini holds dual Italian and United States citizenship.

She was married to Martin Scorsese from 1979 to 1982. After her marriage to Scorsese ended, she married Jon Wiedemann (1983-1986), a Harvard-educated and former fashion model from Texas (now a Microsoft design manager). Later, she dated David Lynch, Gary Oldman and Gregory Mosher.

She has a daughter, Elettra Rossellini Wiedemann (born 1983) and a son, Roberto (born 1993).

She has always lived near her twin sister Isotta Ingrid, while growing up in Rome, Italy or residing in New York City, US. Because of this, her twin sister's children Tommaso and Francesca grew up closely with their cousins Elettra and Roberto.

Filmography

Film

Year	Title	Role	Notes
1976	A Matter of Time	Sister Pia
1979	The Meadow	Eugenia
1980	In the Pope's Eye	Isabella
1985	White Nights	Darya Greenwood
1986	Blue Velvet	Dorothy Vallens	Independent Spirit Award for Best Female Lead
1987	Tough Guys Don't Dance	Madeleine Regency	Nominated—Razzie Award for Worst Supporting Actress
1987	Siesta	Marie	Nominated—Razzie Award for Worst Supporting Actress
1988	Zelly and Me	Mademoiselle Zelly
1989	Cousins	Maria
1989	Red Riding Hood	Lady Jean
1990	Wild at Heart	Perdita Durango
1990	Dames Galantes	Victoire
1990	Ivory Hunters	Maria DiConti	Television movie
1991	Caccia Alla Vedova
1991	Lies of the Twins	Rachel Marks	Television movie
1992	Death Becomes Her	Lisle von Rhoman	Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actress
1993	The Pickle	Planet Cleveland Woman	Uncredited
1993	The Innocent	Maria
1993	Fearless	Laura Klein
1994	The Gift		Television movie
1994	Wyatt Earp	Big Nose Kate
1994	Immortal Beloved	Anne Marie
1995	Croce e delizia	Henriette
1996	Crime of the Century	Anna Hauptmann	Television movie Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Actress - Miniseries or Television Film
1996	Big Night	Gabriella
1996	The Funeral	Clara
1997	The Odyssey	Athena
1998	Left Luggage	Mrs. Kalman
1998	The Impostors	The Veiled Queen
1998	Merlin	Nimue	Television movie
2000	Don Quixote	The Duchess	Television movie
2000	Il Cielo cade	Kathcen
2002	Empire	La Colombiana
2002	Roger Dodger	Joyce
2003	The Tulse Suitcases, Part 1: The Moab Story	Mme. Moitessier
2003	The Saddest Music in the World	Lady Helen Port-Huntley
2003	Monte Walsh	Countess Martine	Television movie
2004	The Tulse Luper Suitcases, Part 2: Vauz to the Sea	Mme. Moitessier
2004	Heights	Liz
2004	Legend of Earthsea	Thar	Television movie
2005	La Fiesta Del Chivo	Urania
2005	My Dad Is 100 Years Old	Herself
2006	The Architect	Julia Walters
2006	Infamous	Marella Agnelli
2006	Infected	Carla Plume	Television movie
2006	Filthy Gorgeous	Antonia	Television movie
2007	The Last of Jews of Libya
2008	The Accidental Husband	Mrs. Bollenbecker
2009	Two Lovers	Ruth Kladitor
2009	My Dog Tulip	Ms. Cavenenini
2010	The Solitude of Prime Numbers	Adele
2011	Keyhole	Haycinth
2011	Chicken with Plums	Parvine
2011	Silent Life	Gabriella
2011	Late Bloomers	Mary
2013	Enemy	Adam's mother
2014	The Zig Zag Kid	Lola
2015	Closet Monster	Buffy
2015	Joy	Trudy

Television

Year	Title	Role	Notes
1989-1990	The Tracey Ullman Show	Mae	3 episodes
1993	Fallen Angels	Babe Lonsdale	Episode: "The Frightening Frammis"
1995	Tales from the Crypt	Betty Spinelli	Episode: "You, Murderer"
1996	Friends	Herself	Episode: "The One with Frank Jr."
1997	Chicago Hope	Professor Marina Giannini	2 episodes Nominated—Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Drama Series
1999	The Simpsons	Astrid Weller	Episode: "Mom and Pop Art"
2002	Napoléon	Joséphine de Beauharnais	4 episodes
2004-2005	Alias	Katya Derevko	5 episodes
2007	30 Rock	Bianca Donaghy	2 episodes
2008-2009	Green Porno	Male Bee	18 episodes
2009	The Phantom	Dr. Bella Lithia	2 episodes
2012	Treme	Theresa	Episode: "I Thought I Heard Buddy Bolden Say"
2013	The Blacklist	Floriana Campo	Episode: "The Freelancer"

Video game

Year	Title	Role	Notes
1996	Goosebumps: Escape from Horrorland	Lady Cadaver	Voice role

Charities

Isabella Rossellini supports the following charitable causes: Cancer, Women's Issues.

[ Source: Wikipedia ]