Ian Bannen (29 June 1928 - 3 November 1999) was a Scottish character actor and occasional leading man.

Bannen was known for starring as the character Christopher Lowe in From Beyond the Grave (1974), Jim Prideaux in the BBC production of Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy (1979) and Jackie O'Shea in Waking Ned Devine (1998).

Early life

Bannen was born in Airdrie, Lanarkshire, the son of Clare (née Galloway) and John James Bannen, a lawyer. Bannen served in the British Army after attending St Aloysius' College, Glasgow and Ratcliffe College, Leicestershire. His first acting role came in a 1947 Dublin stage production of Armlet of Jade. He became a successful figure on the London stage, making a name for himself in the plays of both Shakespeare and Eugene O'Neill. He was an original member of the Royal Shakespeare Company and appeared on Broadway as well.

Career

His film debut occurred in the early 1950s with a small role in Pool of London (1951), and he quickly rose to prominence, primarily in a wide range of supporting roles. He had a very significant role as Stoker Samuel Bannister in Yangtse Incident. During the early stages of his career he worked with the Boulting Brothers on Private's Progress and Carlton-Browne of the F.O.. His performance as Crow in The Flight of the Phoenix (1965) earned him an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor, making him the first Scottish actor to receive this honour; he also received a Golden Globe nomination for New Star of the Year - Actor. That same year, he starred alongside Sean Connery in the WW2 prison drama, The Hill.

Bannen turned down lead roles in Hawaii Five-O, Van der Valk and The Love Boat. His notable television appearances include parts in Doctor Finlay, Thriller, and as a schoolteacher and ex-spy in Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy.

Director John Schlesinger cast him as a replacement for Alan Bates in the part of well-off homosexual doctor Daniel Hirsh in his controversial film Sunday Bloody Sunday (1971), after Bates was deemed unavailable to shoot. According to screenwriter Penelope Gilliatt, Bannen never felt comfortable with the part. The anxiety adversely affected his performance during the early filming. Schlesinger replaced Bannen with Peter Finch, who received an Oscar nomination for the role.

Acclaim

Ian Bannen received in 1965 an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor for his performance in 'The Flight of the Phoenix' as Ratbags Crow, one of the survivors of a plane crash. He also received a BAFTA Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor for his performance as suspected child molester Kenneth Baxter in The Offence (1972). He also won acclaim for his roles as Brother Benedict in Lamb (1986), Grandfather George in John Boorman's Hope and Glory (1987) (for which he received a second Best Supporting Actor BAFTA nomination), the elder Robert de Brus in Braveheart (1995) and as the touchingly crafty villager in Waking Ned Devine (1998).

In 1996, he was honoured with the BAFTA Lifetime Achievement Award.

Death

Bannen was killed, aged 71, in a car accident by Loch Ness in November 1999. He and his wife, Marilyn Salisbury, who had been driving, were discovered in an overturned vehicle at Knockies Straight between Inverness and Fort Augustus. His wife, a veterinarian for the Ministry of Agriculture, suffered only minor injuries. The couple had been married since 1976; they had no children.

Legacy

Coatbridge College, Lanarkshire annually presents the Ian Bannen Memorial Award to the best actor or actress in its classes.

Bannen was posthumously given the 2000 Glenfiddich Spirit of Scotland Award.

Partial filmography

See also: List of actors who have appeared in multiple Best Picture Academy Award winners

• The Dark Avenger (1955) as French Knight (uncredited)
• Private's Progress (1956) as Private Horrocks
• The Long Arm (1956) as The Young Workman
• Yangtse Incident (1957) as AB Bannister RN
• Miracle in Soho (1957) as Filipo Gozzi
• The Birthday Present (1957) as Junior Customs Officer
• A Tale of Two Cities (1958) as Gabelle
• She Didn't Say No! (1958) as Peter Howard
• Behind the Mask (1958) as Alan Crabtree
• Carlton-Browne of the F.O. (1959) as Young King Loris
• A French Mistress (1960) as Colin Crane, The Headmaster's Son
• Suspect (1960) as Alan Andrews
• World in My Pocket (1961) as Kitson
• Station Six-Sahara (1962) as Fletcher
• Psyche 59 (1964) as Paul
• The Hill (1965) as Harris
• Mister Moses (1965) as Robert
• Rotten to the Core (1965) as Lt. Percy Vine
• Flight of the Phoenix (1965) as Crow
• Penelope (1966) as James B. Elcott
• The Sailor from Gibraltar (1967) as Alan
• Lock Up Your Daughters (1969) as Ramble
• Too Late the Hero (1970) as Pvt. Jock Thornton
• Jane Eyre (1970) as St. John Rivers
• The Deserter (1971) as British Army Capt. Crawford
• Fright (1971) as Brian
• Doomwatch (1972) as Dr. Del Shaw
• The Offence (1972) as Kenneth Baxter
• The Mackintosh Man (1973) as Slade
• From Beyound the Grave (1974) as Christopher Lowe (segment 2 "An Act of Kindness")
• Il Viaggio (1974) as Antonio Braggi
• The Driver's Seat (1974) as Bill
• The Gathering Storm (1974) as Adolf Hitler
• Bite the Bullet (1975) as Sir Harry Norfolk
• Sweeney! (1977) as Charles baker
• Jesus of Nazareth (1977) as Amos
• The Inglorious Bastards (1977) as Col. Charles Thomas Buckner
• Ring of Darkness (it) (1979) as The Professor
• The Watcher in the Woods (1980) as John Keller
• Eye of the Needle (1981) as Godliman
• Night Crossing (1982) as Josef keller
• Gandhi (1982) as Senior Police Officer
• The Prodigal (1983) as Riley Wyndham
• Gorky Park (1983) as Iamskoy
• Lamb (1985) as Brother Benedict
• Defence of the Realm (1985) as Dennis Markham
• Hope and Glory (1987) as Grabdfather George
• La Partita (1988) as Father of Francesco
• The Courier (1988) as McGuigan
• The Lady and the Highwayman (1989) as Christian Drysdale
• Streghe (1989) as Father Matthew
• George's Island (1989) as Captain Waters
• Circles in a Forest (1990) as MacDonald
• Ghost Dad (1990) as Sir Edith Moser
• The Big Man (1990) as Matt Mason
• Speaking of the Devil (1991) as Luzifer
• The Treaty (1991) as Davd Lloyd George
• The Sound and the Silence (1991) as Melville
• Damage (1992) as Edward Llyod
• A Pin for the Butterfly (1994) as Grandpa
• Braveheart (1995) as The Leper
• Something to Believe In (1998) as Don Pozzi
• Waking Ned Devine (1998) as Jackie O'Shea
• To Walk with Lions (1999) as Terence Adamson
• Best (2000) as Sir Matt Busby
• The Testimony of Taliesin Jones (2000) as Billy Evans

[ Source: Wikipedia ]