Early life

Hal Linden was born Harold Lipshitz on March 20, 1931, in New York City. He is the youngest son of Frances (née Rosen) and Charles Lipshitz, a Lithuanian Jew who immigrated to the United States in 1910 and later owned his own printing shop. His older brother, Bernard, became a professor of music at Bowling Green State University. Raised in The Bronx, Linden attended the High School of Music and Art and went on to study music at Queens College, City University of New York. He later enrolled in Baruch College and then City College of New York where he received a Bachelor of Arts in business.

During his youth, Linden aspired to be a big band bandleader. Before embarking on a career in music, he decided to change his name stating, "'Swing and Sway with Harold Lipshitz' just didn't parse." He decided on the name Hal Linden, after seeing the name on the water tower while passing through Linden, New Jersey." During the 1950s, he toured with Sammy Kaye, Bobby Sherwood, and other big bands of the era. Linden played the saxophone and clarinet and also sang. He enlisted in the United States Army in 1952 where he was sent to Fort Belvoir and played in the United States Army Band. While in Fort Belvoir, a friend recommended that he see the touring production of Guys and Dolls playing in Washington, D.C. After seeing the show, Linden decided to become an actor. He was discharged in 1954.

Career

Linden found success after replacing Sydney Chaplin in the Broadway production of Bells Are Ringing in 1958. He made a further breakthrough on the New York stage in 1962 when he was cast as Billy Crocker in the revival of Cole Porter's Anything Goes.

Linden's career slowed in the 1960s. During this time, he dubbed English dialogue for various foreign films, did voiceover work for commercials and sang jingles. His career was revived in the 1970s when he was cast as Mayer Rothschild in the 1971 musical The Rothschilds. The role earned him a Tony Award for Best Actor in a Musical. In 1973, he co-starred opposite Tony Lo Bianco in the NBC television film Mr. Inside/Mr. Outside. The film was intended to be the pilot for a proposed series but was not picked up by the network.

Barney Miller

In 1974, Linden landed the starring role in the ABC television police comedy Barney Miller. Linden portrayed the eponymous captain of the beleaguered 12th Precinct in bohemian Greenwich Village, dealing with mordant wit, compassion, and occasional frustration at the comedy-of-manners misfits brought in for arrest or questioning, or who came to lodge a complaint or stop by on bureaucratic business or to just say hi. He earned seven Emmy Award nominations for his work on the series, one for each season. Linden also earned four Golden Globe Award nominations for Best Actor in a Musical or Comedy. The series aired from 1975 to 1982. Linden later said that leaving Broadway to work on Barney Miller was his most irrational act and also one of his best decisions.

During the run of Barney Miller, Linden served as the narrator and host of the ABC children's shows Animals, Animals, Animals and FYI. He won two Daytime Emmys for Outstanding Individual Achievement for his host work on FYI. in 1984 and 1985.

Later career

After Barney Miller ended its run, Linden appeared in several television films including I Do! I Do! (1982), the television adaptation of the musical of the same name, and Starflight: The Plane That Couldn't Land (1983). In 1984, he costarred in the television film Second Edition. The film was intended to be a series but was not picked up by CBS. The following year, Linden portrayed studio head Jack L. Warner in the television biopic My Wicked, Wicked Ways: The Legend of Errol Flynn.

Linden returned to episodic television in the NBC series Blacke's Magic in 1986. He played the lead character, Alexander Blacke, a magician who solves mysteries with the help of his father Leonard (Harry Morgan), a retired carnival magician and sometimes confidence man. The series was canceled after 13 episodes. In 1988, he costarred in the romantic comedy A New Life, directed by Alan Alda. In 1992, Linden tried his hand at television again with the leading role in the comedy-drama series Jack's Place. In the series, Linden portrayed Jack Evans, a retired jazz musician who ran a restaurant that was frequented by patrons who learned lessons about love. The show was often compared to the The Love Boat by critics as it featured a different weekly guest star. The series premiered as a mid-season replacement but did well enough in the ratings for ABC to order additional episodes. Viewership soon declined and ABC chose to cancel the series in 1993. The next year, Linden appeared in the CBS sitcom The Boys Are Back. That series was also low rated and canceled after 18 episodes. In 1995, Linden won his third Daytime Emmy Award for his 1994 guest-starring role as Rabbi Markovitz on CBS Schoolbreak Special.

In 1996, Linden had a supporting role in the television film The Colony, opposite John Ritter and June Lockhart. The role was a departure for Linden as he played the villainous head of a home owner's association of a gated community. He continued his career in the late 1990s and 2000s with guest roles on Touched by an Angel, The King of Queens, Gilmore Girls, Law & Order: Criminal Intent, and Hot in Cleveland. He also narrated episodes of Biography and The American Experience, and voiced the role of "Dr. Selig" on the animated series The Zeta Project. In 2002, Linden received a Golden Palm Star on the Palm Springs, California, Walk of Stars.

Linden continues to have an active stage career. He appeared in the Toronto production of Tuesdays with Morrie in 2009. In July 2011, he appeared opposite Christina Pickles in the Colony Theatre's production of On Golden Pond. Linden also starred in Under My Skin, which premiered at the Pasadena Playhouse on September 19, 2012 and ran through October 2012. In 2013, Linden guest starred in an episode of comedy series The Mindy Project. In 2014, Linden guest-starred in an episode of comedy series 2 Broke Girls. In 2015, he is appearing at the Old Globe Theatre in the West Coast premiere of The Twenty Seventh Man starring as Yevgeny Zunser.

Music

After the success of Barney Miller, Linden decided to revive his music career with a nightclub act. In his act, Linden plays the clarinet, performs pop and Broadway standards backed by a big band, and discusses his life and career. He has continued touring with various nightclub and cabaret acts since the early 1980s.

In March 2011, he began touring with his cabaret show An Evening with Hal Linden: I'm Old Fashioned. The show, which ran through 2012, was later released on DVD. In April 2011, Linden released his first album, It's Never Too Late. The album features a collection of jazz, Broadway and pop standards that Linden began recording around the time he was touring in the early 1980s. Due to a lack of interest, he shelved the songs. Linden decided to finish the album on the advice of his tour booker.

Personal life

Linden is the spokesman for the Jewish National Fund, a position he has held since 1997.

Linden met dancer Fran Martin while doing summer stock in 1955. They married in 1958 and had four children. Martin died in 2010.

Broadway credits

Date	Production	Role
November 29, 1956 - March 7, 1959	Bells Are Ringing	Jeff Moss (Replacement)
December 16, 1960 - June 3, 1961	Wildcat	Matt (Replacement)
November 10 - November 21, 1964	Something More!	Dick
October 17, 1965 - June 11, 1966	On a Clear Day You Can See Forever	Dr. Mark Bruckner, Edward Moncrief
April 11, 1967 - January 13, 1968	Illya Darling	No Face
April 4 - April 27, 1968	The Education of H*Y*M*A*N K*A*P*L*A*N	Yissel Fishbein
October 16, 1969 - January 10, 1970	Three Men on a Horse	Charlie
October 19, 1970 - January 1, 1972	The Rothschilds	Mayer Rothschild
January 26 - January 29, 1972	The Sign in Sidney Brustein's Window	Sidney Brustein
December 9, 1973 - February 3, 1974	The Pajama Game	Sid Sorokin
November 19, 1985 - January 17, 1988	I'm Not Rappaport	Nat (Replacement)
March 18, 1993 - July 16, 1994	The Sisters Rosensweig	Mervyn Kant (Replacement)
April 29 - August 2002	Cabaret	Herr Schultz (Replacement)
April 24 - May 13, 2001	The Gathering	Gabe

Filmography

Film

Year	Title	Role	Notes
1960	Bells Are Ringing	Singer of "The Midas Touch"	Uncredited
1964	That Man from Rio	Voice role	English version Alternative title: L'Homme de Rio
1967	Godzilla vs. the Sea Monster	Akira Takarada (voice)	English version
1968	Destroy All Monsters	Akira Kubo (voice)	English version Uncredited
1979	When You Comin' Back, Red Ryder?	Richard Ethridge
1980	Deathquake	Narrator	English version
1988	A New Life	Mel Arons
1996	Just Friends	Mr. Barton
1997	The Others	Principal Richard Meltzer
1997	Out to Sea	Mac Valor
1999	Jump	Shrink
2001	Dumb Luck	Blaine Mitchell
2002	Time Changer	The Dean
2005	Freezerburn	Roderick Carr the Cult Leader
2008	Light Years Away	Grandpa Sommers

Television

Year	Title	Role	Notes
1957	Producers' Showcase		Episode: "Ruggles of Red Gap"
1963	Car 54, Where Are You?	Assistant DA Clark (uncredited)	Episode: "Joan Crawford Didn't Say No"
1969	Search for Tomorrow	Larry Carter	Unknown episodes
1970	Hastings Corner	District Attorney Corey Honker/Morey Honker	Television movie
1972	Circle of Fear	David Wells	Segment: "Elegy for a Vampire"
1973	Mr. Inside/Mr. Outside	Det. Lou Isaacs	Television movie
1974-1982	Barney Miller	Capt. Barney Miller	171 episodes
1976	The F.B.I	Abel Norton	"The Confession"
1976	The Love Boat	Andrew Canaan	Television movie
1976	How to Break Up a Happy Divorce	Tony Bartlett	Television movie
1984	Dorothy Hamill Presents Winners		Variety special
1980	Father Figure	Howard	Television movie
1982	I Do! I Do!	He (Michael)	Television movie
1983	Starflight: The Plane That Couldn't Land	Josh Gilliam	Television movie
1983	The Other Woman	Lou Chadway	Television movie
1984	Second Edition	Cliff Penrose	Television movie
1985	My Wicked, Wicked Ways: The Legend of Errol Flynn	Jack L. Warner	Television movie
1986	Blacke's Magic	Alexander Blacke	13 episodes
1989	Dream Breakers	Harry Palliser	Television movie
1990	The Ray Bradbury Theater	Captain Black	Episode: "Mars Is Heaven"
1991	The Golden Girls	John	Episode: "What a Difference a Date Makes"
1992-1993	Jack's Place	Jack Evans	18 episodes
1994	American Experience	Narrator	Episode: "America and the Holocaust: Deceit and Indifference"
1994	CBS Schoolbreak Special	Rabbi Markovitz	Episode: "The Writing On the Wall"
1994-1995	The Boys Are Back	Fred Hansen	18 episodes
1995	The Colony	Philip Denig	Television movie
1996	Nowhere Man	Senator Wallace	Episode: "Gemini"
1996-2001	Touched By an Angel	Various roles	Two episodes
1998	Biography	Narrator	Episode: "Confucius: Words of Wisdom"
1998	Killers in the House	Arthur Pendleton	Television movie
1999	The Nanny	Maury Sherry	Episode: "California, Here We Come"
1999	The Rockford Files: If It Bleeds... It Leads	Ernie Landale	Television movie
1999	The Drew Carey Show	Mr. Van Zandt	Episode: "Brotherhood of Man"
2000	Rude Awakening	Judge Howard Barrett	Episode: "Judging Billie"
2002	Gilmore Girls	Chad	Episode: "There's the Rub"
2002	The Zeta Project	Dr. Selig (Voice)	Episode: "The Hologram Man"
2002	The Glow	Arnold Janusz	Television movie
2003	Law & Order: Criminal Intent	Mr. Turner	Episode: "Suite Sorrow"
2004	Will & Grace	Alan	Episode: "A Gay/December Romance"
2005	Huff	Judge Bork	Episode: "The Sample Closet"
2005	The King of Queens	Bernard	Episode: "Catching Hell"
2006	Living With Fran	Hal	Episode: "The Whole Clan with Fran"
2006-2007	The Bold and the Beautiful	Jerry Kramer	Six episodes
2008	A Kiss at Midnight	Arthur Wright	Television film
2010	In Security		Television film
2010	Hot in Cleveland	Alan	Episode: "Meet the Parents"
2011	Outside the Box	Father Merrin	Unknown episodes
2012	NTSF:SD:SUV::	C.T. Dalton	Episode: "Prairie Dog Companion"
2013	The Mindy Project	Manny	Episode: "Mindy's Brother"
2013	Supernatural	Rabbi Isaac Bass	Episode: "Everybody Hates Hitler"
2014	2 Broke Girls	Lester	Episode: "And the New Lease on Life"

Awards

Year	Award	Category	Title of work
1971	Tony Award	Best Actor in a Musical	The Rothschilds
1983	Daytime Emmy Award	Special Classification of Outstanding Individual Achievement - Performers	FYI
1984	Daytime Emmy Award	Special Classification of Outstanding Individual Achievement - Performers	FYI
1995	Daytime Emmy Award	Outstanding Performer in a Children's Special	CBS Schoolbreak Special

[ Source: Wikipedia ]