George Gervin
Age: 72
George "The Iceman" Gervin (born April 27, 1952) is an American retired professional basketball player who played in both the American Basketball Association (ABA) and National Basketball Association (NBA) for the Virginia Squires, San Antonio Spurs, and Chicago Bulls. Gervin averaged at least 14 points per game in all 14 of his ABA and NBA seasons, and finished with an NBA career average of 26.2 points per game. Gervin is widely regarded to be one of the greatest shooting guards in NBA history.
Career
High school and college
Gervin attended Martin Luther King, Jr. High School, where he struggled on and off the court until he reached his senior year, when he had a growth spurt and averaged 31 points and 20 rebounds to lead his school to the state quarterfinals.
Gervin received a scholarship to play for Jerry Tarkanian at Long Beach State, but had such a culture shock that he returned home before the first semester was over. He transferred to Eastern Michigan University in Ypsilanti, Michigan and averaged 29.5 points as a sophomore forward in 1971-72.
While competing in an NCAA College Division national semifinal game in Evansville, Indiana, Gervin punched a Roanoke College player. Gervin was suspended for the following season and eventually was kicked off the team. Invitations to try out for the Olympic and Pan-American teams were withdrawn.
Virginia Squires
Gervin initially played for the Pontiac (Michigan) Chaparrals of the Eastern Basketball Association, where he was spotted by Johnny Kerr, a scout for the Virginia Squires of the ABA. Kerr signed Gervin to the Squires for a $40,000 a year contract.
Gervin's time in Virginia would be short-lived, however. The Squires' finances had never been stable, and they had been forced to start trading their best players to get enough money to stay alive. In the space of only four months, they traded Julius Erving and Swen Nater for cash and/or draft picks. During the 1974 ABA All-Star Weekend, rumors abounded that the Squires were in talks about dealing Gervin for cash. The rumors turned out to be true; on January 30 Gervin was sold to the Spurs for $228,000. The ABA tried to block the trade, claiming that by trading their last legitimate star, the Squires were holding a fire sale. However, a court sided with the Spurs. Within two years, the Squires were no more.
San Antonio Spurs
With Gervin as the centerpiece, the Spurs transformed from a primarily defense-oriented team into an exciting fast-breaking team that played what coach Bob Bass called "schoolyard basketball". Although the Spurs never won an ABA playoff series during Gervin's first three years there, their high-powered offense made them very attractive to the NBA, and the Spurs joined the more established league as part of the 1976 ABA-NBA merger.
Gervin's first NBA scoring crown came in 1978, when he narrowly edged David Thompson for the scoring title by seven hundredths of a point (27.22 to 27.15). Although Thompson came up with a memorable performance for the last game of the regular season, scoring 73 points, Gervin maintained his slight lead by scoring 63 points (including a then NBA record 33 points in the second quarter) in a loss in his last game of the season. With the scoring crown in hand, he sat out some of the third, and all of the fourth quarter.
Gervin went on to lead the NBA in scoring average three years in a row from 1978 to 1980 (with a high of 33.1 points per game in 1979-80), and again in 1982. Prior to Michael Jordan, Gervin had the most scoring titles of any guard in league history. In 1981, while sitting out 3 games due to injury, Gervin's replacement, Ron Brewer, averaged over 30 ppg. When Gervin returned, he scored 40+ points. When asked if he was sending a message, Gervin said, "Just the way the Lord planned it" and added, "Ice be cool" (with Ron Brewer). In 1982, the Spurs drafted high scoring guards Oliver Robinson of UAB and Tony Grier from South Florida to take some offensive pressure off Gervin.
Chicago Bulls
In 1985, Gervin was traded to the Chicago Bulls for forward David Greenwood after missing multiple preseason workouts amid the possibility of being relegated to the bench by new head coach, Cotton Fitzsimmons. The Bulls' rising star Michael Jordan stated he was "unhappy" after the trade. The last NBA game of Gervin's career was Jordan's 63 point game against the Boston Celtics in the playoffs on April 20, 1986. Gervin recorded 1 assist and 1 personal foul in five minutes of play for the Bulls.
Post-NBA career
When he left the NBA, Gervin played for several years in Europe: in Italy for Banco Roma during the 1986-87 season where he averaged 26.1 points per game, and in the Spanish National Basketball League for TDK Manresa team (he was 38 years old at the time). At this point in his career he had lost some of his quickness, but his scoring instinct remained; he averaged 25.5 points, 5 rebounds and 1.2 assists, and in his last match he scored 31 points and grabbed 15 rebounds to keep Manresa in the first Spanish division.
Career summary and legacy
Nicknamed Iceman for his cool demeanor on the court, Gervin was primarily known for his scoring talents.
Gervin's trademark move was the finger roll, a shot in which one rolls the basketball along his or her fingertips. While others mimicked this style when shooting layups, Gervin was known to "finger roll" from as far as the free throw line.
Gervin's legacy has inspired other athletes, such as Gary Payton who said Gervin was his favorite player to watch as a kid. He was also idolized by former NFL and Heisman-winning quarterback Ty Detmer. Detmer records in his autobiography that he was elated to receive Gervin's autograph one day as a youth in San Antonio.
Awards and records
Gervin was inducted to the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 1996; additionally his #44 jersey has been retired by the Spurs and he was named to the NBA's 50 Greatest Players. Gervin was ranked #45 on SLAM Magazine's Top 50 NBA Players of All Time in 2009.
He remains active in the San Antonio community with his seven organizations designed specifically for underprivileged kids, including the George Gervin Youth Center. Gervin is beloved in San Antonio and believes that his own experience as an underprivileged child in Michigan inspired him to get involved.
At the time of his trade to the Bulls, he held nearly every significant scoring record in Spurs history. Many of his records have been surpassed by David Robinson and Tim Duncan. Gervin retired with the most blocks by any guard in NBA history.
Though a revered NBA and ABA All-Star and Hall of Famer, Gervin never made an appearance with a team in either an NBA or ABA championship series during his 13-year career in American professional basketball.
Gervin holds the distinction of being a former teammate of both Julius Erving (with the Squires) and Michael Jordan (with the Bulls).
On his 2009 release Slaughterhouse on the Prairie American guitarist Buckethead dedicated a track to Gervin. The song's name was Iceman.
Career statistics
|
Led the league | |
Bold | Denotes career highs |
Regular season
Season | League | Team | GP | GS | MIN | FG% | 3P% | FT% | OFF | DEF | REB | AST | STL | BLK | TOV | PF | PTS |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1972-73 | ABA | Virginia | 30 | … | 23.0 | .472 | .231 | .814 | 1.1 | 3.1 | 4.3 | 1.1 | … | … | 1.8 | 2.4 | 14.1 |
1973-74 | ABA | Virginia/San Antonio | 74 | … | 33.9 | .471 | .143 | .815 | 2.3 | 6.1 | 8.4 | 1.9 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 3.4 | 3.6 | 23.4 |
1974-75 | ABA | San Antonio | 84 | … | 37.1 | .474 | .309 | .830 | 2.9 | 5.4 | 8.3 | 2.5 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 3.0 | 3.5 | 23.4 |
1975-76 | ABA | San Antonio | 81 | … | 33.9 | .499 | .255 | .857 | 2.2 | 4.5 | 6.7 | 2.5 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 2.7 | 3.6 | 21.8 |
1976-77 | NBA | San Antonio | 82 | … | 33.0 | .544 | … | .833 | 1.6 | 3.9 | 5.5 | 2.9 | 1.3 | 1.3 | … | 3.5 | 23.1 |
1977-78 | NBA | San Antonio | 82 | … | 34.8 | .536 | … | .830 | 1.4 | 3.7 | 5.1 | 3.7 | 1.7 | 1.3 | 3.7 | 3.1 | 27.2 |
1978-79 | NBA | San Antonio | 80 | … | 36.1 | .541 | … | .826 | 1.8 | 3.2 | 5.0 | 2.7 | 1.7 | 1.1 | 3.6 | 3.4 | 29.6 |
1979-80 | NBA | San Antonio | 78 | … | 37.6 | .528 | .314 | .852 | 2.0 | 3.2 | 5.2 | 2.6 | 1.4 | 1.0 | 3.3 | 2.7 | 33.1 |
1980-81 | NBA | San Antonio | 82 | … | 33.7 | .492 | .257 | .826 | 1.5 | 3.6 | 5.1 | 3.2 | 1.1 | 0.7 | 3.1 | 2.6 | 27.1 |
1981-82 | NBA | San Antonio | 79 | 79 | 35.7 | .500 | .278 | .864 | 1.7 | 3.2 | 5.0 | 2.4 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 32.3 |
1982-83 | NBA | San Antonio | 78 | 78 | 36.3 | .487 | .364 | .853 | 1.4 | 3.2 | 4.6 | 3.4 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 26.2 |
1983-84 | NBA | San Antonio | 76 | 76 | 34.0 | .490 | .417 | .842 | 1.4 | 2.7 | 4.1 | 2.9 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 25.9 |
1984-85 | NBA | San Antonio | 72 | 69 | 29.0 | .508 | .000 | .844 | 1.1 | 2.2 | 3.3 | 2.5 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 21.2 |
1985-86 | NBA | Chicago | 82 | 75 | 25.2 | .472 | .211 | .879 | 1.0 | 1.7 | 2.6 | 1.8 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 2.0 | 2.6 | 16.2 |
NBA Career | 791 | … | 33.5 | .511 | .297 | .844 | 1.5 | 3.1 | 4.6 | 2.8 | 1.2 | 0.8 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 26.2 | ||
ABA Career | 269 | … | 33.7 | .480 | .234 | .831 | 2.3 | 5.1 | 7.4 | 2.2 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 2.9 | 3.4 | 21.9 | ||
Total Career | 1,060 | … | 33.6 | .504 | .271 | .841 | 1.7 | 3.6 | 5.3 | 2.6 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 3.0 | 3.1 | 25.1 |
Career highs
40 point games
In the NBA, Gervin scored 40 or more points 68 times in the regular season and six times in the playoffs.
Occurred in playoff competition |
Points | Opponent | Home/Away | Date | FGM | FGA | FTM | FTA | 3PM |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
63 | New Orleans Jazz | Away | 000000001978-04-09-0000April 9, 1978 | 23 | 49 | 17 | 20 | — |
55 | Indiana Pacers | Away | 000000001980-01-23-0000January 23, 1980 | 21 | 32 | 12 | 1 | |
53 | Denver Nuggets | Home | 000000001980-01-08-0000January 8, 1980 | 23 | 40 | 7 | 0 | |
52 | San Diego Clippers | Home | 000000001979-01-11-0000January 11, 1979 | 24 | 33 | 4 | — | |
50 | Milwaukee Bucks | Home | 000000001982-03-06-0000March 6, 1982 | 21 | 31 | 8 | 0 | |
49 | Boston Celtics | Home | 000000001981-02-17-0000February 17, 1981 | 17 | 15 | 0 | ||
49 | Detroit Pistons | Home | 000000001982-02-17-0000February 17, 1982 | 22 | 29 | 5 | 0 | |
48 | Boston Celtics | Home | 000000001982-03-04-0000March 4, 1982 | 17 | 14 | 0 | ||
47 | Cleveland Cavaliers | Away | 000000001979-10-18-0000October 18, 1979 | 21 | 35 | 4 | 1 | |
47 | Golden State Warriors | Home | 000000001979-11-13-0000November 13, 1979 | 22 | 33 | 3 | 0 | |
47 | Seattle SuperSonics | Away | 000000001981-11-13-0000November 13, 1981 | 15 | 17 | 18 | 0 | |
47 | Portland Trail Blazers | Away | 000000001982-01-05-0000January 5, 1982 | 19 | 30 | 8 | 9 | 1 |
47 | Utah Jazz | Away | 000000001982-03-27-0000March 27, 1982 | 18 | 11 | 0 | ||
47 | Phoenix Suns | Home | 000000001982-11-07-0000November 7, 1982 | 16 | 31 | 14 | 14 | 1 |
47 | New Jersey Nets | Home | 000000001985-01-29-0000January 29, 1985 | 16 | 25 | 15 | 18 | 0 |
46 | San Diego Clippers | Away | 000000001978-10-18-0000October 18, 1978 | 16 | 14 | — | ||
46 | Houston Rockets | Home | 000000001979-03-30-0000March 30, 1979 | 15 | 16 | 18 | — | |
46 | Cleveland Cavaliers | Away | 000000001979-04-03-0000April 3, 1979 | 18 | 27 | 10 | — | |
46 | Philadelphia 76ers | Home | 000000001979-12-27-0000December 27, 1979 | 14 | 18 | 21 | 0 | |
46 | San Diego Clippers | Home | 000000001981-12-29-0000December 29, 1981 | 21 | 31 | 4 | 0 | |
46 | Washington Bullets | Home | 000000001978-04-18-0000April 18, 1978 | 17 | 32 | 12 | 15 | — |
45 | Portland Trail Blazers | Home | 000000001981-12-04-0000December 4, 1981 | 20 | 30 | 5 | 0 | |
45 | Golden State Warriors | Away | 000000001982-01-07-0000January 7, 1982 | 15 | 15 | 0 | ||
45 | Dallas Mavericks | Away | 000000001982-11-27-0000November 27, 1982 | 18 | 39 | 9 | 0 | |
45 | Dallas Mavericks | Away | 000000001986-01-27-0000January 27, 1986 | 15 | 29 | 15 | 16 | 0 |
44 | Chicago Bulls | Home | 000000001982-11-26-0000November 26, 1982 | 17 | 31 | 10 | 12 | 0 |
44 | Kansas City Kings | Home | 000000001983-12-29-0000December 29, 1983 | 16 | 27 | 12 | 13 | 0 |
44 | Houston Rockets | Home | 000000001980-04-04-0000April 4, 1980 | |||||
43 | Detroit Pistons | Home | 000000001978-10-28-0000October 28, 1978 | 16 | 11 | — | ||
43 | Los Angeles Lakers | Away | 000000001979-12-16-0000December 16, 1979 | 20 | 40 | 2 | 1 | |
43 | Washington Bullets | Away | 000000001983-12-20-0000December 20, 1983 | 20 | 33 | 3 | 7 | 0 |
43 | Philadelphia 76ers | Away | 000000001983-12-21-0000December 21, 1983 | 16 | 26 | 11 | 15 | 0 |
42 | Seattle SuperSonics | Away | 000000001977-01-30-0000January 30, 1977 | 14 | 14 | — | ||
42 | Kansas City Kings | Away | 000000001978-01-29-0000January 29, 1978 | 19 | 25 | 4 | — | |
42 | Washington Bullets | Home | 000000001979-05-11-0000May 11, 1979 | 19 | 31 | 4 | 6 | — |
42 | Washington Bullets | Away | 000000001979-05-18-0000May 18, 1979 | 16 | 31 | 10 | 13 | — |
42 | Philadelphia 76ers | Away | 000000001979-12-05-0000December 5, 1979 | 17 | 7 | 1 | ||
42 | Phoenix Suns | Home | 000000001980-01-02-0000January 2, 1980 | 18 | 6 | 0 | ||
42 | Cleveland Cavaliers | Away | 000000001980-01-17-0000January 17, 1980 | 16 | 8 | 2 | ||
42 | Washington Bullets | Home | 000000001980-01-19-0000January 19, 1980 | 18 | 34 | 6 | 7 | 0 |
42 | Milwaukee Bucks | Home | 000000001980-02-17-0000February 17, 1980 | 18 | 6 | 0 | ||
42 | Golden State Warriors | Away | 000000001980-11-01-0000November 1, 1980 | 16 | 10 | 0 | ||
42 | Washington Bullets | Away | 000000001981-12-01-0000December 1, 1981 | 17 | 30 | 8 | 10 | 0 |
42 | Houston Rockets | Home | 000000001981-12-30-0000December 30, 1981 | 17 | 8 | 0 | ||
42 | Washington Bullets | Home | 000000001982-02-09-0000February 9, 1982 | 16 | 28 | 10 | 13 | 0 |
42 | San Diego Clippers | Away | 000000001982-11-11-0000November 11, 1982 | 16 | 27 | 9 | 10 | 1 |
42 | Kansas City Kings | Away | 000000001983-02-25-0000February 25, 1983 | 12 | 18 | 22 | 0 | |
42 | Denver Nuggets | Home | 000000001983-04-26-0000April 26, 1983 | 17 | 22 | 8 | 8 | 0 |
42 | San Diego Clippers | Away | 000000001984-03-18-0000March 18, 1984 | 14 | 29 | 14 | 15 | 0 |
42 | Cleveland Cavaliers | Home | 000000001984-11-10-0000November 10, 1984 | 18 | 23 | 6 | 6 | 0 |
42 | Houston Rockets | Away | 000000001985-01-25-0000January 25, 1985 | 21 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
41 | Portland Trail Blazers | Home | 000000001977-01-23-0000January 23, 1977 | 14 | 13 | — | ||
41 | Seattle SuperSonics | Home | 000000001978-03-08-0000March 8, 1978 | 15 | 11 | — | ||
41 | Detroit Pistons | Away | 000000001979-10-26-0000October 26, 1979 | 17 | 6 | 7 | 1 | |
41 | Denver Nuggets | Away | 000000001979-12-11-0000December 11, 1979 | 14 | 12 | 1 | ||
41 | Houston Rockets | Home | 000000001980-02-12-0000February 12, 1980 | 15 | 8 | 3 | ||
41 | New Jersey Nets | Away | 000000001980-02-24-0000February 24, 1980 | 16 | 27 | 9 | 9 | 0 |
41 | Washington Bullets | Away | 000000001980-03-11-0000March 11, 1980 | 16 | 30 | 9 | 10 | 0 |
41 | Indiana Pacers | Home | 000000001980-03-21-0000March 21, 1980 | 15 | 11 | 0 | ||
41 | Portland Trail Blazers | Away | 000000001980-12-07-0000December 7, 1980 | 17 | 7 | 0 | ||
41 | Cleveland Cavaliers | Away | 000000001982-03-20-0000March 20, 1982 | 16 | 6 | 3 | ||
41 | Detroit Pistons | Home | 000000001983-02-08-0000February 8, 1983 | 19 | 31 | 3 | 4 | 0 |
41 | New York Knicks | Home | 000000001984-01-31-0000January 31, 1984 | 19 | 31 | 3 | 6 | 0 |
41 | Denver Nuggets | Away | 000000001985-04-20-0000April 20, 1985 | 16 | 25 | 9 | 11 | 0 |
40 | Kansas City Kings | Away | 000000001978-03-25-0000March 25, 1978 | 15 | 10 | — | ||
40 | New York Knicks | Home | 000000001980-03-07-0000March 7, 1980 | 15 | 8 | 12 | 2 | |
40 | Utah Jazz | Home | 000000001981-12-12-0000December 12, 1981 | 18 | 33 | 4 | 0 | |
40 | Detroit Pistons | Away | 000000001982-02-25-0000February 25, 1982 | 18 | 31 | 4 | 0 | |
40 | San Diego Clippers | Away | 000000001982-03-09-0000March 9, 1982 | 14 | 12 | 0 | ||
40 | Washington Bullets | Away | 000000001982-11-17-0000November 17, 1982 | 14 | 29 | 12 | 15 | 0 |
40 | Los Angeles Lakers | Away | 000000001983-02-15-0000February 15, 1983 | 16 | 24 | 8 | 9 | 0 |
40 | Dallas Mavericks | Away | 000000001983-04-16-0000April 16, 1983 | 15 | 10 | 0 | ||
40 | Houston Rockets | Home | 000000001984-01-13-0000January 13, 1984 | 15 | 26 | 10 | 12 | 0 |
40 | Golden State Warriors | Away | 000000001984-02-02-0000February 2, 1984 | 17 | 31 | 6 | 6 | 0 |
Regular season
Stat | High | Opponent | Date |
---|---|---|---|
Points | 63 | at New Orleans Jazz | 000000001978-04-09-0000April 9, 1978 |
Points, half | 53 | at New Orleans Jazz | 000000001978-04-09-0000April 9, 1978 |
Points, quarter | 33 | at New Orleans Jazz | 000000001978-04-09-0000April 9, 1978 |
Consecutive points, first half | 22 | at New Orleans Jazz | 000000001978-04-09-0000April 9, 1978 |
Consecutive points, first half | 18 | at New Orleans Jazz | 000000001978-04-09-0000April 9, 1978 |
Field goal percentage | 17-18 (.944) | vs. Chicago Bulls | 000000001978-02-18-0000February 18, 1978 |
Field goals made | 24 | vs. San Diego Clippers | 000000001979-01-11-0000January 11, 1979 |
Field goal attempts | 49 | at New Orleans Jazz | 000000001978-04-09-0000April 9, 1978 |
Free throws made, none missed | — | ||
Free throws made, one missed | — | ||
Free throws made | 18 | vs. Philadelphia 76ers | 000000001979-12-27-0000December 27, 1979 |
Free throws made | 18 | at Kansas City Kings | 000000001983-02-25-0000February 25, 1983 |
Free throw attempts | 22 | at Kansas City Kings | 000000001983-02-25-0000February 25, 1983 |
Three-point field goals made | |||
Three-point field goal attempts | |||
Rebounds | 18 | vs. Denver Nuggets | 000000001982-04-13-0000April 13, 1982 |
Offensive rebounds | |||
Defensive rebounds | |||
Assists | 11 | ||
Steals | |||
Blocked shots | |||
Turnovers | |||
Minutes played |
Playoffs
Stat | High | Opponent | Date |
---|---|---|---|
Points | 46 | vs. Washington Bullets | 000000001978-04-18-0000April 18, 1978 |
Field goal percentage | |||
Field goals made | 19 | vs. Washington Bullets | 000000001979-05-11-0000May 11, 1979 |
Field goals made | 19 | vs. Houston Rockets | 000000001980-04-04-0000April 4, 1980 |
Field goal attempts | 32 | ||
Free throws made, none missed | — | ||
Free throws made, one missed | — | ||
Free throws made | 14 | at Los Angeles Lakers | 000000001982-05-09-0000May 9, 1982 |
Free throw attempts | 17 | ||
Three-point field goals made | |||
Three-point field goal attempts | |||
Rebounds | 15 | vs. Los Angeles Lakers | 000000001982-05-14-0000May 14, 1982 |
Offensive rebounds | |||
Defensive rebounds | |||
Assists | 9 | ||
Steals | |||
Blocked shots | |||
Turnovers | 9 | at Los Angeles Lakers | 000000001983-05-08-0000May 8, 1983 |
Minutes played |
Personal life
Gervin played interscholastic basketball while attending Martin Luther King High School; he was a Detroit Free Press All-State selection in 1970. George has a son, George Gervin, Jr. (nicknamed "Gee"), who has played for the Harlem Globetrotters and in the Swedish League for the Norrköping Dolphins.