Early life and education

Bradley was born and raised in New Jersey, playing soccer at West Essex High School and Princeton University. Following his graduation from Princeton, Bradley briefly worked in the Procter & Gamble's executive training program before entering the Ohio University sports management program in 1981. While there, Bradley's managing career started when he was named the manager of the Ohio University Bobcats's Division 1 soccer program at the age of 22.

He was lured away by University of Virginia manager Bruce Arena and spent two years as his assistant, before taking the top job at his alma mater, Princeton. Bradley led the Tigers from 1984 to 1995, winning two Ivy League titles and reaching the NCAA Final Four in 1993.

Career

Major League Soccer

In 1996, Bradley became again Arena's assistant, this time with D.C. United of the newly formed Major League Soccer. After two seasons there, he became the first manager of the expansion Chicago Fire, leading them to the MLS Cup and US Open Cup double in 1998. For this success, he was named MLS Coach of the Year. He won more silverware in 2000 when the Fire won the Open Cup.

After the 2002 MLS season, Bradley resigned as manager of the Fire to take the reins of his home state team, the MetroStars. Considered the most successful coach in Fire history, Bradley led Chicago to an MLS Cup and two U.S. Open Cup titles, finishing with an 82-54-15 in the league and 111-67-20 record across all competitions.

During his tenure in New Jersey, he had the historically underachieving club headed in the right direction as the MetroStars advanced to the US Open Cup final for the first time in club history in 2003. Bradley stayed with the club until October 2005, when he was fired with three games left in the regular season. The club had suffered losses in back-to-back fixtures and diminishing playoff prospects prior to Bradley's firing.

Shortly after the 2005 season, Bradley was named the manager at Los Angeles club Chivas USA. Bradley revived a Chivas USA team that had endured a poor first season in 2005, leading a young squad to a third-place finish in the Western Conference before losing in the playoffs to Houston Dynamo.

United States

Following the U.S. men's national team's disappointing showing at the 2006 FIFA World Cup, U.S. Soccer appointed Bradley the interim coach of the team. Although Bradley was widely tipped to be a future national team manager, perhaps for the 2014 World Cup cycle, most observers and several national team players expected U.S. Soccer to hire recently departed Germany manager and California resident Jürgen Klinsmann, due to his success and connections to American soccer. However, after contract negotiations with Klinsmann fell through, U.S. Soccer quickly named Bradley interim manager on December 8, 2006. Although many saw Bradley as a second choice, he quickly went about building a strong foundation for the team, introducing younger players to the squad and approaching the job as though he already was, or would soon become, the permanent manager.

His tenure began successfully, and after a series of successful friendlies which included a 2-0 win over Mexico, U.S. Soccer removed Bradley's interim title and officially named him manager on May 15, 2007. He continued his success that summer, leading the United States to the 2007 Gold Cup Final, where it beat rivals Mexico 2-1 for the second time in four months on a stunning volley by Benny Feilhaber. In his first year as manager, Bradley built a record of 12 wins, 1 draw, and 5 losses, going undefeated for a period of ten games over five months.

Despite the highs of its Gold Cup victory, the U.S. did not fare as well in Copa América 2007, though U.S. Soccer sent a roster mostly made up of younger MLS-based players. This was partly because this was the second competition for the U.S. in the summer of 2007 after the Gold Cup, and partly because clubs were not officially obligated to release their players for this tournament, as the U.S. was not obligated to play in it, and was an invited guest of CONMEBOL. The team lost its first game in the Bradley era to Argentina in the tournament opener 4-1. That game was Bradley's first away game with national team and their first loss in over a year since losing to Ghana in the 2006 World Cup. The Americans finished Copa América without a point after losing its other two games to Paraguay and Colombia. The U.S. also went on to lose consecutive games away to Sweden and at home to Brazil. However, Bradley's first year in charge ended on a high note with a pair of away wins against Switzerland and South Africa.

In early 2008, Bradley and U.S. Soccer scheduled several high profile friendlies against some of the world's elite teams as a way of preparing the team for 2010 World Cup qualification that would begin in the fall. After a 2-2 draw in the annual Mexico friendly, the U.S. lost 2-0 away to England, 1-0 away to Spain, and held Argentina to a 0-0 draw back at home. In the Second Round of CONCACAF qualifying the U.S. beat Barbados 8-0 at home, the largest victory for the U.S. in its history, and 0-1 away. In the Third Round the Americans dominated their group, which included Guatemala, Trinidad and Tobago, and Cuba, and advanced along with Trinidad and Tobago to the Fourth Round. Bradley and the U.S. started the Fourth Round in strong form, with a 2-0 defeat of rivals Mexico, with both goals provided by his son, Michael.

In 2009, Bradley led the U.S. team to a 2nd-place finish in the 2009 Confederations Cup, including a 2-0 victory over the world's number one ranked team and European champions Spain, ending their 35-game unbeaten streak and 15-game winning streak. With the 2009 CONCACAF Gold Cup happening so close to the Confederations Cup, Bradley led a largely second-tier national team to a loss in the final to Mexico 0-5. US then lost to Mexico in 2010 World Cup qualification group action in August, 2-1, in Mexico City. On October 10, Bradley led the U.S. national team to qualification for the 2010 World Cup in South Africa, with a 3-2 away win against Honduras. The USA team went on to top group C, beating Algeria 1-0, drawing 1-1 with England, and 2-2 with Slovenia. The USA team later lost in the second round to Ghana 2-1, after extra time.

Following the World Cup, Bradley signed a contract extension in August 2010 to remain as the USA coach until the 2014 World Cup. In June 2011, Bradley led the US to the final of the 2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup, despite a defeat to Panama in their second match, but an early 2-0 lead in the final was overturned by Mexico, who eventually won 4-2. On July 28, 2011, he was relieved of his duties by the United States Soccer Federation.

Egypt

On September 14, 2011, Bradley reached a deal to take over as manager of the Egypt national football team beginning October 15, 2011. He made his debut as head coach on November 14, 2011, in a friendly against Brazil, in which Egypt lost 2-0.

Bradley was praised for choosing to live in Egypt despite the unrest following the Egyptian Revolution of 2011 and continued to guide the Pharaohs despite the suspension of the Egyptian Premier League following the Port Said Stadium riot. Egypt was perfect in its first six matches of qualifying but fell decisively to Ghana in the third round playoffs.

He was not retained following Egypt's elimination from qualifying for the 2014 FIFA World Cup.

American Pharaoh, a documentary by Hossam Aboul-Magd about Bradley's tenure in Egypt, aired on PBS June 16, 2014.

Stabæk Fotball

It was reported on January 2, 2014, that Bradley had agreed to manage Stabæk Fotball, making him the first American to manage a club in a European top flight. Bradley's competitive debut with Stabæk came on March 30, 2014, a 3-0 home win over Sogndal. During this tenure the club qualified for the Europa League, a first for an American manager. On 5 November 2015, Stabæk announced that Bradley would be leaving the club at the end of the 2015 season.

Le Havre AC

On November 10, 2015, Bradley was officially named as the new manager of French Ligue 2 side Le Havre AC, signing a two-year contract. He recorded his first win at the club on December 1 against Evian TG in a 3-2 victory at home.

Managerial statistics

As of match played May 13, 2016.

Team	From	To	Record
			G	W	D	L	Win %
Chicago Fire	30 October 1997	5 October 2002	7002195000000000000♠195	7002109000000000000♠109	7001200000000000000♠20	7001660000000000000♠66	7001559000000000000♠55.90
MetroStars	21 October 2002	4 October 2005	7002100000000000000♠100	7001360000000000000♠36	7001260000000000000♠26	7001380000000000000♠38	7001360000000000000♠36.00
Chivas USA	23 November 2005	8 December 2006	7001350000000000000♠35	7001110000000000000♠11	7001140000000000000♠14	7001100000000000000♠10	7001314300000000000♠31.43
United States	8 December 2006	28 July 2011	7001800000000000000♠80	7001430000000000000♠43	7001120000000000000♠12	7001250000000000000♠25	7001537500000000000♠53.75
Egypt	14 September 2011	20 November 2013	7001360000000000000♠36	7001240000000000000♠24	7000500000000000000♠5	7000700000000000000♠7	7001666700000000000♠66.67
Stabæk	3 January 2014	10 November 2015	7001720000000000000♠72	7001380000000000000♠38	7001110000000000000♠11	7001230000000000000♠23	7001527800000000000♠52.78
Le Havre	10 November 2015	Present	7001240000000000000♠24	7001120000000000000♠12	7000600000000000000♠6	7000600000000000000♠6	7001500000000000000♠50.00
Total			7002542000000000000♠542	7002273000000000000♠273	7001940000000000000♠94	7002175000000000000♠175	7001503700000000000♠50.37

Personal life

Bradley's brother Scott played for the Seattle Mariners and three other Major League Baseball teams in the 1980s and 1990s, and is the current baseball coach at Princeton University. Another brother, Jeff, is a sports journalist who has worked for ESPN and the New York Daily News.

His son, Michael, was drafted by the MetroStars in the 2004 MLS SuperDraft, and played in the Eredivisie, Bundesliga Premier League and Serie A before transferring to Toronto FC in January 2014. Michael currently captains the national team under Bradley's successor Jürgen Klinsmann.

Honors

Chicago Fire

• MLS Cup (1): 1998
• U.S. Open Cup (2): 1998, 2000

United States

• CONCACAF Gold Cup (1):
  • Winner: 2007
  • Runners-up: 2009, 2011
• FIFA Confederations Cup:
  • Runners-up: 2009

[ Source: Wikipedia ]