Biography

Shaver was born was in Corsicana, Texas, and raised by his mother, Victory Watson Shaver, his father Virgil having left the family before Billy Joe was born. Until he was 12, he spent a great deal of time with his grandmother in Corsicana, Texas so that his mother could work in Waco. He sometimes accompanied his mother to her job at a local nightclub, where he began to be exposed to country music.

Shaver's mother remarried about the time that his grandmother died, so he and his older sister Patricia moved in with their mother and new stepfather. Shaver left school after the eighth grade to help his uncles pick cotton, but occasionally returned to school to play sports.

Shaver joined the U.S. Navy on his seventeenth birthday. Upon his discharge, he worked a series of dead-end jobs, including trying to be a rodeo cowboy. About this time, he met and married Brenda Joyce Tindell. They had one son, John Edwin, known as Eddy, who was born in 1962. The two divorced and remarried several times.

Shaver took a job at a lumber mill to make ends meet. One day his right hand (his dominant hand) became caught in the machinery, and he lost the better part of two fingers and contracted a serious infection. He eventually recovered, and taught himself to play the guitar without those missing fingers.

Shaver set out to hitchhike to Los Angeles, California. He could not get a ride west, and ended up accompanying a man who dropped him off just outside Memphis, Tennessee. The next ride brought him to Nashville, where he found a job as a songwriter for $50 per week. His work came to the attention of Waylon Jennings, who filled most of his album Honky Tonk Heroes with Shaver's songs. Other artists, including Elvis Presley and Kris Kristofferson, began to record Shaver's music. This led to his own record deal.

The first few recording companies he signed with soon folded. He was never able to gain widespread recognition as a singer, although he never stopped recording his own music. On his records, he has been accompanied by other major rock and country music musicians like Willie Nelson, Nanci Griffith, Chuck Leavell and Dickey Betts (of the Allman Brothers), Charlie Daniels, Flaco Jiménez, and Al Kooper.

After losing his wife, Brenda, and his mother to cancer in 1999, Shaver lost his son and longtime guitarist Eddy, who died at age 38 of a heroin overdose on December 31, 2000. Shaver nearly died himself the following year when he had a heart attack on stage during an Independence Day show at Gruene Hall in New Braunfels, Texas. After successful heart surgery, Shaver came back to release Freedom's Child in 2002.

In 1999, Shaver performed at the Grand Ole Opry. In November 2005, he performed on the CMT Outlaws 2005. In 2006, Shaver was inducted in the Texas Country Music Hall of Fame. He later served as spiritual advisor to Texas independent gubernatorial candidate Kinky Friedman. For his efforts, the Americana Music Convention awarded him their Lifetime Achievement Award in Songwriting. He currently lives in Waco, Texas.

Bob Dylan mentioned Shaver in his song "I Feel a Change Comin' On" (Bob Dylan and Robert Hunter) on the album, Together Through Life (2009) - "I'm listening to Billy Joe Shaver, And I'm reading James Joyce". Shaver is also the "hero" of the song, "Wish I Could Write Like Billy Joe" on the album "Stormy Love" by Bugs Henderson.

Shaver sings the themes to the Adult Swim Television show, Squidbillies. The opening themes, collectively called "Warrior Man", are only a stanza long and end with a sotto voce spoken word portion.

Most notable records

Shaver's debut album, Old Five and Dimers Like Me (1973), contained many songs noted for being performed by other artists such as David Allan Coe and Waylon Jennings. When I Get My Wings (1976) included "Aint No God In Mexico" (also a hit for Waylon Jennings). Gypsy Boy (1977) included "Honky Tonk Heroes" and "You Asked Me To".

Shaver is also known for his hit "Live Forever", co-written by his son Eddy, Robert Duvall performs it in the movie Crazy Heart and it is included in the soundtrack. The song was also performed by The Highwaymen and Joe Ely. Shaver also wrote numerous songs for artists such as Patty Loveless and Willie Nelson.

Shaver continued to release records throughout the 1980s and 1990s; the most notable was the critically acclaimed Tramp On Your Street, released in 1993, which prominently featured the guitar playing of Eddy Shaver.

Shaver's 2007 album country gospel style Everybody's Brother was Grammy-nominated. Many of the songs are duets with artists such as Johnny Cash, Kris Kristofferson and Tanya Tucker. Musicians playing on the album included Randy Scruggs, Laura Cash and Marty Stuart.

On May 22, 2014, Rolling Stone premiered the single-duet with Willie Nelson "Hard To Be An Outlaw". The album, Long In The Tooth was released on August 5, 2014 by Lightning Rod Records. After a 41-year career, Long in the Tooth became Billy Joe Shaver's first album to chart in Billboard's Top Country Albums, entering the chart at 19. The album also entered the Billboard 200, peaking at 157.

Shooting in Lorena, Texas

On April 2, 2007, police in Lorena, Texas, issued two arrest warrants for Shaver on charges of aggravated assault and possessing a firearm in a prohibited place. This was in connection with an incident outside a tavern, Papa Joe's Texas Saloon in Lorena only two days prior, on March 31, in which Shaver shot a man, Billy Bryant Coker, in the face with a handgun. Coker's injuries, however, were not reported as life-threatening.

Witnesses interviewed by police report hearing Shaver say "where do you want it?" and then, after the shot was fired, "Tell me you are sorry" and "No one tells me to shut up." Coker told police the attack was unprovoked. Shaver's attorney declared that Shaver had shot Coker "in self-defense" after Coker threatened Shaver with a knife.

In an August 2014 NPR interview, Shaver said that he shot Coker because he was "Such a bully" and that "I hit him right between a mother and a fucker. That was the end of that. He dropped his weapons and said, 'I'm sorry.' And I said, 'Well, if you had said that inside, there would have been no problem.' "

After unsuccessfully attempting to surrender to police in Austin, TX, who were unaware of the warrant, Shaver turned himself in at McLennan County Jail in Waco, TX on Tuesday, April 3. He was released after an hour on $50,000 bond and gave his scheduled performance at Waterloo Records in Austin that evening, where he reportedly told fans, "Don't forget to pray for me, and tell your kids to pray for me, too."

He was acquitted in a Waco court on April 9, 2010 after testifying that he acted in self-defense.

The Texas based country musician, Dale Watson, wrote a song about the incident titled "Where Do You Want It?". The song has been recorded by Whitey Morgan and the 78's and appears on their self-titled sophomore album, released via Bloodshot Records.

Acting

In 1996, Shaver took a part in the movie The Apostle, playing opposite Robert Duvall. He had additional speaking roles in the Duvall film Secondhand Lions (2003) and in The Wendell Baker Story (2005).

In 2004, a documentary of his life, A Portrait of Billy Joe was released. The documentary was directed by Luciana Pedraza.

In 2006, a documentary of a concert, Billy Joe Shaver - North Carolina 2006 was released on YouTube along with a limited number of DVDs. The documentary was directed by Guy Schwartz, whom Eddie Shaver listed as a musical mentor, and shot at The Stephens Center at The North Carolina School For The Arts in Winston-Salem, NC.

In 2008, he co-starred with Bill Engvall and Billy Ray Cyrus in the made for TV USA Network Movie, Bait Shop.

Discography

Studio and live albums

Year	Album	Peak chart positions					Label
		US Country	US	US Heat	US Indie	US Christ
1973	Old Five and Dimers Like Me	—	—	—	—	—	Monument
1976	When I Get My Wings	—	—	—	—	—	Capricorn
1977	Gypsy Boy	—	—	—	—	—
1981	I'm Just an Old Chunk of Coal	—	—	—	—	—
1982	Billy Joe Shaver	—	—	—	—	—	Columbia
1987	Salt of the Earth	—	—	—	—	—
1993	Tramp on Your Street	—	—	—	—	—	Volcano
1995	Unshaven: Live at Smith's Olde Bar	—	—	—	—	—
1996	Highway of Life	—	—	—	—	—	Justice
1998	Victory	—	—	—	—	—	New West
1999	Electric Shaver	—	—	—	—	—
2001	The Earth Rolls On	—	—	—	—	—
2002	Freedom's Child	—	—	—	—	—	Compadre
2003	Live from Down Under	—	—	—	—	—	Sphincter
	Try and Try Again	—	—	—	—	—	Compadre
2004	Billy and the Kid	—	—	—	—	—
2005	A Tribute to Billy Joe Shaver: Live	—	—	—	—	—
	The Real Deal	—	—	—	—	—
2007	Storyteller: Live at the Bluebird	—	—	—	—	—	Sugar Hill
	Everybody's Brother	—	—	—	—	50	Compadre
2012	Live at Billy Bob's Texas	—	—	—	—	—	Smith Music Group
	Live from Austin, TX: Austin City Limits	—	—	—	—	—	New West
2014	Long in the Tooth	19	157	4	23	—	Lightning Rod
"—" denotes releases that did not chart

Compilations

Year	Album	Label
1994	Honky Tonk Heroes (Capricorn label compilation)	Bear Family
1995	Restless Wind (1973 - 1987)	Razor & Tie
2007	Greatest Hits	Compadre

Singles

Year	Single	Chart Positions		Album
1973	"I Been to Georgia on a Fast Train"	88		Old Five and Dimers Like Me
1978	"You Asked Me To"	80		Gypsy Boy
1993	"Live Forever"		96	Tramp on Your Street
2011	"Wacko from Waco"			Live at Billy Bob's Texas

Music videos

Year	Video	Director
1993	"The Hottest Thing in Town"	Steve Mims
	"Live Forever"	Steve Boyle
1994	"Georgia On a Fast Train"	Chris Rogers
1996	"Comin' On Strong"
2002	"Freedom's Child"
2005	"Live Forever"	Rick Schroder
2007	"Get Thee Behind Me Satan"	The Brads

[ Source: Wikipedia ]